UNDERSTAND PAIN

Understand Your Arthritis Pain

Arthritis, osteoarthritis, and joint pain can influence what you do every day — try not to let it. Taking control starts with understanding.

THE BASICS OF ARTHRITIS

The most common type of arthritis is osteoarthritis.

Arthritis symptoms can come and go and include pain, stiffness and swelling, and decreased range of motion. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and can change over time. If you experience pain, see your doctor for a diagnosis and follow his/her instructions.

Don’t be afraid to talk to your doctor about combining several treatment strategies to get maximum arthritis pain relief.

WHAT'S BEHIND IT?

When it comes to figuring out what causes arthritis, it really depends on the type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis can be caused by an injury to the joints, which can break down the cartilage — connective tissue that protects the joints by absorbing stress. See your doctor to develop a pain management plan specific to your arthritis diagnosis.

WHAT YOU CAN DO ABOUT IT

Don’t be afraid to combine several arthritis treatment strategies to get maximum arthritis pain relief. Just be sure to discuss with your doctor all the new treatments you’d like to try; here are a few options to discuss with your doctor:

an illustrated bottle of aleve inside a yellow circle
Medication

Prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medications like Aleve can help to ease minor arthritis symptoms and pain when used as directed. Just make sure to always check with your doctor before taking any medication.

strength training device illustration
Physical therapy

The exercises involved in physical therapy can help make the muscles around the affected joint stronger. Be sure to check out other supporting therapies that can complement your arthritis treatment, whether you have osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. Please consult with your doctor before you begin any exercises.

illustration of a thermometer
Hot and cold packs

This is inexpensive and convenient, and may provide some relief from pain and stiffness caused by osteoarthritis.

an illustrated physician inside a yellow circle
Surgery

In some cases, surgery may be a good treatment option. Hip and knee replacements are the most commonly performed surgeries for arthritis. Sometimes joint fusion surgery can be performed in severe cases of arthritis in the fingers or wrists. Only your doctor can determine what treatment options are right for you.

TIPS YOU CAN USE RIGHT NOW

Gardening smarter

Tip 1 of 5

To relieve some of the weight on your joints and prevent joint pain, don't sit on the ground while gardening.

Instead, sit on a low step-stool, or try planting flowers in window-box containers or table-top pots.

You also might try gardening tools with adaptive handles for easy grasping.

Try assisted devices

Tip 2 of 5

Reduce stress on your joints with the help of assisted devices. Try canes, crutches and walkers to relieve your hips and knees. Ballpoint pens with built-up handles can make it easier to write, especially if you have osteoarthritis. Long handles and reachers may spare shoulders when you need an item from a high shelf.

At-home tips

Tip 3 of 5

If you dress your children in the morning, sit on a chair and have the child stand in front of you to avoid bending over. Prepare lunches the evening before to slow the pace in the morning. Do you have an old, heavy vacuum? Consider swapping it for one of today’s many lightweight options. Simple strategies like these can make everyday tasks at home more manageable.

Fighting work fatigue

Tip 4 of 5

To avoid more wear on your body and mind, try these tips to keep work fatigue at a minimum. If you tend to feel overworked, schedule a set amount of time for your tasks and stick to that schedule — make sure it includes time for the unexpected. Slow your work pace to avoid mistakes and accidents. When you're having a flare of arthritis symptoms, reach out to coworkers for support.

Keep the joy in cooking

Tip 5 of 5

To work around minor arthritis pain and make living with osteoarthritis easier when cooking in the kitchen, try buying cheese that’s already grated or shredded instead of doing it yourself. Easy-grip utensils and rubber jar openers are also good items to have on hand.

Related Articles

man exercising using a leg press machine

Knee Pain

When you suffer from knee pain, it can feel like you’ve been robbed of the things you love to do most. Understanding your knee pain is the first step in figuring out how to get back to doing what you love the best you can. See your doctor first to get a diagnosis as many conditions can cause knee pain.

LEARN MORE
man sitting at a desk on his laptop with his hand on his chin

Back Pain

Whether back pain comes as a surprise or begins to occur on a regular basis, it can feel as though your life is being put on hold. The more you learn about back pain, the better you can manage it on your terms.

LEARN MORE
middle aged man in a purple shirt looking down and smiling

Headache Pain

A headache. It can feel quite literally like the worst thing in the world. Let’s get to the cause of your headache so you can get back to living your days uninterrupted by pain.

LEARN MORE

LIVE WELL BEYOND PAIN ›